RAM

ROM

Memory organisation

Memory bank

Static & Dynamic Memories

VAlie Certification & Validity

Error codes

Associative Memory

Memory types & hierarchies

Cache Memory

Cache Address Mapping

Prediction & principle of locality

Replacement Algorithms

Write Policy

Unified versis split caches

Cache & instructions workflow

Hardware requirements

Virtual Memory

Serial Memoris: Magnetic Hard Disks

Manchester Encoding

Disk Layout

Disk Formatting

Access Time

Data Buffer/Cache

Disk Controller

RAID Techniques